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Jan Sanders van Hemessen
Jan Sanders van Hemessen (c. 1500 – c. 1566) was a Flemish Renaissance painter. He played an important role in the development of genre painting, through his large scenes with religious or worldly subjects, which focused on human failings such as greed and vanity. He also painted portraits.
==Life==
Jan Sanders van Hemessen was born in Hemiksem, then called ''Hemessen'' or ''Heymissen''. He was an apprentice of Hendrick van Cleve I in Antwerp.〔(Jan van Hemessen ) at the Netherlands Institute for Art History 〕 He traveled to Italy early in his career, around 1520. Here he studied both models from classical antiquity, such as the Laocoön as well as the contemporary works of Michelangelo and Raphael.〔(Jan Sanders van Hemessen ) at Sotheby's〕 He returned to Antwerp where he entered the local Guild of Saint Luke as a master in 1524.
Van Hemessen is believed to have worked early in his career at the royal court in Mechelen. Here he may have first encountered Jan Gossaert, a court painter, as well as the Master of the Legend of the Magdalen.〔 Although the early biographer Karel van Mander wrote that van Hemessen spent time in Haarlem, there is no evidence for this statement.
Van Hemessen was married to Barbara de Fevre with whom he had two daughters. After his wife's death, he had an illegitimate son called Peeter with his maid Betteken. After the death of Jan Sanders van Hemessen and Betteken, Peeter was legitimised in 1579, at the age of 24. Jan Sanders van Hemessen trained his daughter Catharina van Hemessen who became a successful portrait painter. It is not known where van Hemessen died.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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